mandate

汉语翻译

n. 命令, 指令, 要求
vt. 委任统治
【经】 支付命令, 委托, 委任契约

词型变化

名词:mandator 动词过去式:mandated 过去分词:mandated 现在分词:mandating 第三人称单数:mandates 

英语解释

名词 mandate:

a document giving an official instruction or command同义词：authorization, authorisationa territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the tutelage of some other European power until they are able to stand by themselves同义词：mandatorythe commission that is given to a government and its policies through an electoral victory

动词 mandate:

assign under a mandatemake mandatoryassign authority to

例句

The government gave the police a mandate to reduce crime.政府命令警方进一步打击犯罪活动。We have a mandate from the union membership to proceed with strike action.我们获得工会会员同意，继续罢工。Britain was mandated to govern the former colony of German East Africa.英国受权代管德国在东非的前殖民地。Our election victory has given us a mandate to reform the economy.我们在选举获胜，这就使我们有权进行经济改革。

详细解释

man.date

n.（名词）
An authoritative command or instruction.
训令：某个权威性命令或指示
A command or an authorization given by a political electorate to its representative.
授权：某政治代表机构给它的代表发出的命令或委任


A commission from the League of Nations authorizing a member nation to administer a territory.
委任统治权：国际联盟授予其某一成员国管理某块地区的权力
A region under such administration.
托管地：由受托国管理的这样一片地区
Law
【法律】
An order issued by a superior court or an official to a lower court.
上级法院给某官员或某下级法院发出的指令
A contract by which one party agrees to perform services for another without payment.
代理契约：规定某方无偿为另一方履行一些服务的契约
v.tr.（及物动词）
man.dat.ed,man.dat.ing,man.dates
To assign (a colony or territory) to a specified nation under a mandate.
托管：将（某块殖民地或地区）指定给某个具体的国家托管
To make mandatory, as by law; decree or require:
批准：制订一个训令，如通过法律；发布命令或要求：
例句：
mandated desegregation of public schools.
命令解除公立学校中的种族隔离


来源：
Latin mand3tum [from neuter past participle of] mand3re [to order] * see man- 2
拉丁语 mand3tum [] 源自mand3re的中性过去分词 [命令] *参见 man- 2

【引伸】
man.da.tor
n.（名词）